| 王罗汉.从科学、技术、创新三大全球化趋势分析美国技术出口管制的影响[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2019,34(3):72~76 |
| 从科学、技术、创新三大全球化趋势分析美国技术出口管制的影响 |
| Analysis of the Impact of US Technology Export Control from the Three Global Trends of Science, Technology and Innovation |
| 投稿时间：2019-01-23 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2019.03.012 |
| 中文关键词: 美国；新兴技术；出口管制；科学规律 |
| 英文关键词: United States; emerging technologies; export controls; laws of science |
| 基金项目:科技创新战略研究专项“构建支撑现代化经济体系建设的创新政策体系重大问题研究”（ZLY201817）；科技创新战略研究专项“新兴产业发展与‘创新政策3.0’研究”（ZLY201709）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 美国对外技术出口限制政策由来已久。目前，中美之间的贸易战已变为科技战。本文从科学规律、技术规律和创新规律的规律视角出发，对美国在人工智能等14个领域的新技术出口展开分析与判断。在目前的这种大背景下，我国应当进一步扩大国际科技合作的层次和内容，发展多边科技伙伴关系，尽快突破“卡脖子”领域，走出一条符合“中国特色”发展的科技创新道路。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The US foreign technology export restriction policy has a long history. At present, the trade war between China and the United States has become a science and technology war. Based on the law of science, technology and innovation, this paper analyzes and judges the export of new technologies in 14 fields of the USA such as artificial intelligence. In the current context, China should further expand the depth and breadth of international scientific and technological cooperation, develop multilateral science and technology partnerships, break through the “bottleneck” field as soon as possible, and embark on a new road of scientific and technological innovation in line with Chinese characteristics. |
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