| 茹志涛,孙玉明.法国“格勒诺布尔科创中心”建设经验及启发[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2019,34(7):53~58 |
| 法国“格勒诺布尔科创中心”建设经验及启发 |
| Evolution of the Grenoble Innovation Center and Its Inspiration |
| 投稿时间：2019-06-21 修订日期：2019-06-21 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2019.07.009 |
| 中文关键词: 科创中心；大科学装置集群；创新生态 |
| 英文关键词: innovation center for Science and Technology; scientific infrastructure clusters; innovation ecosystem |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文以全球著名的法国格勒诺布尔（Grenoble）科创中心为研究对象，回顾并总结了该科创中心的发展历程及成功经验。分析得出，法国格勒诺布尔科创中心的成功得益于法国政府20世纪50年代的“去中心化”国土整治战略规划和之后近70年的发展定力、法国公立大型科研机构的战略支撑，以及当地以大科学装置集群为中心，基础研究、应用研究和产业化协同发展的创新生态。以上经验对我国正在打造的北京、上海、合肥等具有国际影响力的科创中心具有非常重要的借鉴意义。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The history and evolution of the Grenoble innovation center was reviewed, in order to illustrate its success in becoming one of the most reputable innovation centers in the world. It concludes that the achievements of Grenoble innovation center benefits from the territorial decentralized policy in 1950s of the French government and its coherence in the following nearly 70 years. It also benefits from the strategical support of the national research institutions, as well as the innovation system which efficiently integrates fundamental research, applied research and industries oriented local scientific infrastructure clusters. This experience is of great value to Beijing, Shanghai, Hefei and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to build the world-class innovation center for science and technology . |
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