孙浩林,苑朋彬,杨 帅.德国联邦政府量子技术发展规划研究[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2021,36(9):1~10,18 |
德国联邦政府量子技术发展规划研究 |
Research on the Development Framework of German Federal Government for Quantum Technology |
投稿时间:2021-07-12 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2021.09.001 |
中文关键词: 量子技术;发展规划;战略部署 |
英文关键词: Germany; quantum technology; development framework; strategic layout |
基金项目: |
|
摘要点击次数: 1689 |
全文下载次数: 1463 |
中文摘要: |
近年来,量子技术作为一种具有巨大发展和应用潜力的未来技术受到世界主要国家的普遍关注,各国纷纷开展这一技术领域的顶层规划及研究应用布局,加大研发投入,以抢抓未来发展的主动权。德国在量子技术领域的整体水平虽不及美国和中国,但同样属于技术领先型国家。德国联邦政府对这一技术领域进行了全面的发展部署,并形成了自身的特色。本文通过对德国联邦政府量子技术发展规划进行系统研究,总结出其具有四个特点:重视应用导向、兼顾全技术领域和技术路线的同时侧重量子计算、关注量子技术专业人才获取、重视量子技术的社会影响和知识普及,并由此为中国量子技术发展提出启示和建议。 |
英文摘要: |
In recent years, the quantum technology has drawn great attentions from the main countries of the world due to its enormous development and application potentials. Many countries have carried out top-level planning as well as research and application layouts in this field, and increased R&D investment in order to seize the initiative in the future development. The overall strength of Germany in the field of quantum technology is not as good as that of the United States and China, but German is also a technology-leading country. The German federal government has carried out a comprehensive layout for this technical field and formed its own style. Through a systematical research on the development framework of German federal government for quantum technology, this paper summarizes its characteristics in 4 aspects, including application-orientation, considering all technical fields and technical routes while focusing on quantum computing, focusing on the acquisition of quantum technology professionals, and paying attention to the social impact and knowledge popularization. Finally, this paper puts forward some enlightenments and suggestions for the development of quantum technology in China. |
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
关闭 |
|
|
|