韩秋明.美国国家关键技术选择的组织过程和主要方法研究[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2023,38(2):1~8 |
美国国家关键技术选择的组织过程和主要方法研究 |
Research on the Organization Process and Major Methods of theU.S. National Key Technology Selection |
投稿时间:2022-11-28 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2023.02.001 |
中文关键词: 国家关键技术选择;技术预测;科技政策和战略制定;框架与方法 |
英文关键词: national key technology selection; technology forecasting; science and technology policy andstrategy formulation; framework and method |
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中文摘要: |
中国一直以来高度重视与国家利益密切相关的关键技术选择工作。目前相关研究主要集中在中国国家关键技术选择的结果层面,而对流程、方法等研究较少。通过对美国相关文件和研究报告的梳理,分析美国国家关键技术选择的组织实施过程,勾勒美国国家关键技术选择的基本逻辑框架,明确国家关键技术遴选需考虑的因素、方法、工作流程和重要阶段,对中国国家关键技术选择提出相应的对策建议。 |
英文摘要: |
China has always attached great importance to the selection of key technologies closely related to
national interests. At present, relevant research mainly focuses on the result of national key technology selection,
while there is few study on processes and methods. Through sorting out relevant documents and research reports
in the United States, this paper analyzes the organization and implementation process of the U.S. national key
technology selection, outlines the basic logical framework, and clarifies the factors, methods, work processes
and important stages that need to be considered in national key technology selection. The corresponding
countermeasures and suggestions are put forward. |
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