文章摘要
尹志欣,许 晔,朱 姝,由 雷.美国智库构建中美科技合作新框架的思考与启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2023,(6):61~67
美国智库构建中美科技合作新框架的思考与启示
Reflections and Insights from U.S. Think Tanks on Buildinga New Framework for U.S.-China Science and TechnologyCooperation
投稿时间:2023-03-24  
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2023.06.008
中文关键词: 科技合作;中美关系;前沿技术;基础研究
英文关键词: science and technology cooperation; Sino-U.S. relationship; frontier technologies; basic research
基金项目:
作者单位
尹志欣  
许 晔  
朱 姝  
由 雷  
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中文摘要:
      美国拜登政府的政策微调为中美科技合作打开新的机会窗口,美国部分自由派智库积极探索 新形势下的中美科技合作新框架。对中美科技合作新框架进行了分析,并在其框架上延伸出技术“竞 争性”和“公益性”的新评估维度,提出恢复中美创新与战略对话,重启原有合作机制;加强中美基础 科学领域的研究合作;重点围绕全球气候变化、新能源开发和利用等领域寻找双边合作契机;确 保“挂钩”领域稳定合作,力争稳住优势领域等相关对策与建议,尽快推动构建平衡、可持续的新型 中美科技关系,实现中美互惠共赢。
英文摘要:
      The Biden administration’s policy fine-tuning has opened a new window of opportunity for U.S.- China science and technology cooperation, and some liberal U.S. think tanks are actively exploring a new framework for U.S.-China science and technology cooperation under the new situation. This paper analysed the new framework for U.S.-China S&T cooperation and added new dimensions of “competitiveness” and “public good” to the framework, and proposed relevant countermeasures. The proposals include: resuming the U.S.- China innovation and strategic dialogue and relaunching the original cooperation mechanism; strengthening U.S.- China research cooperation in basic sciences; focusing on global climate change, new energy development and utilisation, and other areas to identify opportunities for bilateral cooperation; ensuring stable cooperation in the “linked” areas, and striving to stabilise areas of strength; and promoting a new balanced and sustainable China-U.S. science and technology relationship as soon as possible, so as to achieve a win-win situation for both China and the U.S.
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