| 王盼盼,田德桥.美国 DARPA 生物防御科研项目梳理与部署特点分析[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2023,(9):27~37 |
| 美国 DARPA 生物防御科研项目梳理与部署特点分析 |
| Analysis of Biodefense-Related Research Programs of the U.S.Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency |
| 投稿时间：2023-06-05 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2023.09.004 |
| 中文关键词: 美国国防高级研究计划局；生物防御；科研项目；生物安全 |
| 英文关键词: DARPA; biodefense; research projects; biosafety; biosecurity |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 美国国防高级研究计划局（DARPA）近些年大力加强生物防御领域科研部署，从生物战与
生物恐怖应对到注重大规模感染性疾病应对及多元化生物防御研究，并呈现出重视生物监测研究、广
谱性应对措施研究、技术平台建立、快速反应能力、场景化试验和持续性研发等特点。中国应及时关
注 DARPA 生物防御科研项目部署情况，借鉴其有益经验，研判其潜在生物安全风险。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In recent years, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) of the United States has
made great efforts to strengthen scientific research deployment in the field of biological defense, from biological
warfare and bioterrorism response to focusing on large-scale infectious diseases response and diversified
biodefense research, and has shown the characteristics of attaching importance to biosurveillance, broad-spectrum
medical countermeasures, technology platform establishment, rapid response capability, scenario testing, and
continuous funding. China should pay attention to the deployment of DARPA biological defense research projects,
learn from its useful experience, and judge its potential biosafety and biosecurity risks |
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