李 洁,朱 晨,宋泽源,周 晨,全 坤.美国海军研究实验室管理机制研究[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2023,(11-12):38~43,49 |
美国海军研究实验室管理机制研究 |
Management Mechanisms of U.S. Naval Research Laboratory |
投稿时间:2023-05-11 |
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2023.11-12.005 |
中文关键词: 美国海军研究实验室;组织管理;技术转移 |
英文关键词: The United States; the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory; organization management; technologytransfer |
基金项目: |
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中文摘要: |
为了维持全球军事优势地位,美国建立了规模庞大、体系完整与技术先进的国防实验室。美
国国防实验室在国防科技及军事装备方面拥有强大技术优势,保障了美国全面领先的军事地位。以美
国海军研究实验室为对象,系统深入研究其发展历程、定位任务和运行管理等内容,提出汇聚优势资源,
强化规模优势;注重稳定支持,优化科学考核;重视开放共享,促进协同创新等启示建议,为中国国防
实验室重组提供了借鉴意义。 |
英文摘要: |
In order to maintain its global military dominance, the United States has established defense
laboratories with a large scale, complete system and advanced technology. The U.S. defense laboratories sustain a
strong technological advantage in defense technology and weaponry, guaranteeing the leading military position of
the U.S. This paper takes the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory as the object, systematically and thoroughly studies
its development history, positioning tasks, operation and management, and puts forward the proposal of converging
advantageous resources, and strengthening the scale advantage; focusing on stable support, and optimizing the
scientific assessment; and attaching importance to the openness and sharing, and promoting the collaborative
innovation, etc., which provides a reference significance for the reorganization of China’s defense laboratories. |
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