| 张菁秋,陈南.德国政府未来研究与创新战略的发展动向及对中国的启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2025,(1):1~9,44 |
| 德国政府未来研究与创新战略的发展动向及对中国的启示 |
| Development Trends of the German Government’s Future Research and Innovation Strategy and Implications for China |
| 投稿时间：2024-10-12 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2025.01.001 |
| 中文关键词: 德国；未来研究与创新战略；跨部门合作；科技创新治理效能 |
| 英文关键词: Germany; Future Strategy for Research and Innovation; cross-departmental cooperation; technological innovation governance efficiency |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 57 |
| 全文下载次数: 94 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 德国政府于 2023 年 12 月通过了未来研究与创新战略的实施报告，其正通过整合各部门资源，
应对循环经济、气候保护和健康改善等重大挑战。根据德国政府提出该战略的背景、新使命导向和总
体目标，剖析了其未来战略的系统性跨部门实施方案和战略治理架构中的协作方式。该战略强调跨部
门合作，主张推动技术和数字主权，并通过创新促进社会和经济转型，该战略致力于建立开放、灵活
的创新体系，增强国际竞争力。从德国的经验出发，建议中国提升科技创新治理效能，运用系统化思维
重塑创新格局，并加强重大任务牵引，迅速实施创新解决方案。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In December 2023, the German government released the implementation report on its Strategy for
Future Research and Innovation, demonstrating its efforts to integrate resources across departments to address
major challenges such as the circular economy, climate protection, and health improvement. This study presents
the background, new mission-oriented approach, and overall objectives of the strategy, analyzing its systematic,
cross-departmental implementation plan and the collaborative mechanisms within its governance framework.
The strategy emphasizes interdepartmental cooperation, advocates for technological and digital sovereignty, and
aims to drive social and economic transformation through innovation. Its ultimate goal is to establish an open
and flexible innovation system that enhances international competitiveness. Drawing on Germany’s experience,
this study suggests that China should improve the governance efficiency of its technological innovation, adopt
a systemic approach to reshape its innovation landscape, and strengthen the coordination of major strategic
initiatives to accelerate the implementation of innovative solutions. |
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