文章摘要
阿迪里·牙克甫.美国大气污染防治经验及对中国的启示[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2016,31(2):73~76
美国大气污染防治经验及对中国的启示
Prevention and Control Experiences of Air Pollution of United States and Its Enlightenment to China
  
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2016.02.011
中文关键词: 美国;大气污染;治理措施;气候变化
英文关键词: The.United.States;air.pollution;control.measures;climate change
基金项目:
作者单位
阿迪里·牙克甫 新疆哈密地区环境保护监测站 
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中文摘要:
      美国作为一个先发资本主义国家,在历史上也曾发生过严重的大气污染等环境问题。本文通过梳理美国在防治大气污染方面的经验,发现美国已形成了以《空气清洁法》等为代表的一套较完备的法律法规体系,同时在新能源技术的研发、产业结构的优化等方面的工作也卓有成效。基于我国大气污染的现状,本文在我国大气污染防治法的修订、能源消费结构调整、产业体系完善、广大民众的动员参与等方面,提供了可资借鉴的参考。
英文摘要:
      As an advanced and developed capitalist country, the United States also had severe environment problems in history, like air pollution. After summarized its experiences on prevention and control of the air pollution, it is found the United States has formed a set of comprehensive laws and regulations system, such as “Clean Air Act ”. At the same time, the United States has done a lot of effective works on new energy technology research, optimization of industrial structure, etc. Based on present situation of air pollution in China, this paper provides a valuable reference on the revision of “Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution”, energy consumption structure adjustment, industrial system improvement, the public mobilization and participation, etc.
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