文章摘要
杜艳艳.2017财年美国农业部重点研究领域预算分析[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2016,31(5):18~21
2017财年美国农业部重点研究领域预算分析
Analysis on FY 2017 Research Budget Highlights for the U.S. Department of Agriculture
  修订日期:2016-04-20
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2016.05.004
中文关键词: 美国;农业预算;研究项目
英文关键词: U.S.; agriculture budget; research program
基金项目:科技创新战略研究专项“健康畜牧业促进生态文明建设的政策研究”(ZLY2015036)。
作者单位
杜艳艳 中国科学技术信息研究所 
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中文摘要:
      美国农业部发布的2017财年预算草案,目的是通过投资,保障农业的基础性地位和粮食安全,引导农业科研、教育和推广项目解决农业重大问题面临的挑战。2017财年科研预算重点研究领域主要是抗生素耐药性、粮食安全、气候变化、水资源利用、可持续生物能源、禽流感以及外来动物疾病等。本文通过分析2017财年美国农业部预算资金的安排来了解美国农业科研的发展方向,这些重点研究方向值得我国相关管理部门关注。
英文摘要:
      The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) published draft budget for Fiscal Year (FY) 2017, whose purpose is to ensure the fundamental position of agriculture and food security through investment, and to guide the agricultural scientific research, education and promotion programs to solve major problems facing the challenge. It emphasizes research that will tackle major, crosscutting issues facing farmers, including antimicrobial resistance, food security, climate change, use of water resources, sustainable bioenergy, avian influenza, and foreign animal diseases, etc. This paper understands the development direction of agricultural scientific research by analyzing USDA’s budget funds for FY 2017. The key research direction is worthy of attention for related management department in China.
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