| 姚 伟.2003—2015年高校科研成果产出现状与区域演变发展[J].中国科技资源导刊,2018,(4):55~63 |
| 2003—2015年高校科研成果产出现状与区域演变发展 |
| Development of Output Actuality and Regional Evolution of Scientific andTechnical Achievements in Colleges and Universities from 2003 to 2015 |
| 投稿时间：2017-12-22 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: ：区域；高校；科研成果；空间分布；演变趋势 |
| 英文关键词: region, colleges and universities, scientific and technical achievements, spatial distribution,
changing trends |
| 基金项目:广东省社会科学重大项目“广东高水平大学科研创新能力提升与服务创新驱动发展的路径研究”（2016WZ002）。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 姚 伟 | 华南理工大学高等教育研究所，广东广州 510641 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 高校科技成果产出是衡量高校科研创新能力重要指标之一，考察全国区域高校科研成果的空间分布及其变
动特征，是探讨提升区域高校协同创新能力的有效途径。从论文、专著、国家级项目和专利4个指标，以31个省级区
域为研究对象，利用均量考察、集中度指数和基尼系数等指标对2003—2015年区域高校科研成果空间分布及演变趋势
进行实证分析。结果表明：总体上看，区域高校科研成果在空间分布上差距较大，呈现非均衡分布，但随着时间演变
呈缩小趋势，向均衡布局发展转变。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| As one of the important indexes to measure the ability of regional scientific research innovation
is output of scientific and Technical achievements in colleges and universities, and to investigate the spatial
distribution and changes of scientific and Technical achievements in regional colleges and universities in China
is an effective way to improve the ability of collaborative innovation. In this paper, from the four indexes of
paper, monograph, international project and patent, taking the 31 provincial administrative regions as the
research object, it analyzes the spatial distribution and changing trend of regional universities scientific and
technical achievements in China from 2003 to 2015, which in the means of spatial concentration degree,
average, variation coefficient and Gini coefficient. The results show that: In general, the gap between the
scientific and Technical achievements in the regional higher institutions is large with a non-equilibrium
distribution, but the trend is narrowing towards a balanced change as time goes on. |
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