文章摘要
何志丽,陈子丹.数字人文视域下滇缅抗战史料数据库建设研究[J].数字图书馆论坛,2021,(3):58~65
数字人文视域下滇缅抗战史料数据库建设研究
The Study on Constructing Historical Database of Yunnan and Burma Anti-Japanese War from the Perspective of Digital Humanities
投稿时间:2021-02-25  
DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1673-2286.2021.03.008
中文关键词: 滇缅抗战;史料;数据库;数字人文
英文关键词: Yunnan and Burma Anti-Japanese War; Historical Data; Database; Digital Humanities
基金项目:本研究得到2020年度云南省哲学社会科学规划特别委托项目“滇西抗战史料数据库建设及研究”(编号:TBWT202004)资助。
作者单位
何志丽 云南大学历史与档案学院 
陈子丹 云南大学历史与档案学院 
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中文摘要:
      滇缅抗战史料承担着传承抗战记忆和抗战精神的作用,具有很高的历史与文化价值。但是,目前滇缅抗战史料的资源现状亟待改善,信息平台建设较为滞后,缺乏适应数字时代需求的史料整合与开发新模式。本文在梳理滇缅抗战史料相关理论研究和实践情况的基础上,分析数字人文视域下滇缅抗战史料数据库建设的必要性,进而提出建设该数据库的总体思路,重点阐述构成该数据库的六大内容:原生档案、档案汇编、战史纪要、回忆录与日记、口述资料和声像资料,并着力探讨数字人文视域下建设该数据库需进行集成化、数字化、数据化、知识化、平台化五个步骤,以期构建一个统一的滇缅抗战史料知识服务平台,促进滇缅抗战史料的有效保护、科学管理与资源共建共享。
英文摘要:
      Playing the role of inheriting the memory and spirit of the Anti-Japanese War, the historical data of Yunnan and Burma Anti-Japanese War is of great historical and cultural value. While it is in urgent need to improve the current situation of the historical data of Yunnan and Burma Anti-Japanese War nowadays, since it lags behind for the construction of information platform, leading to the lack of new mode of integrating and developing historical data to meet the demand of the digital age. With the rise of the concepts and methods of digital humanities, new opportunities are brought to this. In this thesis, the construction of the historical data database of Yunnan and Burma Anti-Japanese War is put forward from the perspective of digital humanities in line with the relevant theories and practical achievements of China. Then, this thesis proposes the general idea for the construction of this database through the analysis on the necessity of constructing historical data database of Yunnan and Burma Anti-Japanese War from the perspective of digital humanities, which emphasizes the six major contents constituting the database, including original archives, archives compilation, official war history minutes, memoirs and diaries, oral files and audio-visual resources. In addition, it pays attention to the exploration on the five steps of integration, digitization, data, knowledge and platform for the construction of the database so as to construct a unified knowledge service platform for the historical data of Yunnan and Burma Anti-Japanese War. In this way, it is able to promote the effective protection, scientific management, as well as co-construction and sharing of the historical data of Yunnan and Burma Anti-Japanese War.
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