| 郄海拓,张志娟,陈雪迎.国内外创新型城市分类研究——基于科技创新政策决策角度[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2020,35(9):60~67 |
| 国内外创新型城市分类研究——基于科技创新政策决策角度 |
| A Study on the Classification of Innovative Cities at Home and Abroad: Based on Decision-Making of Science and Technology Innovation Policy |
| 投稿时间：2020-08-02 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2020.09.009 |
| 中文关键词: 国家创新型城市；国外创新型城市；科技创新政策；创新型城市分类 |
| 英文关键词: national innovative city; foreign innovative city; science and technology innovation policy; innovative city classification |
| 基金项目:中国科学技术信息研究所创新研究基金青年项目“基于文本挖掘的国家创新型城市科技创新政策量化评价研究”（QN2020-06）；北京市科学技术委员会京津冀协同创新推动项目课题“京津冀协同创新监测与评估体系建设及实施”（Z171100004517007）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文在我国大力发展国家创新型城市的大背景下，对创新型城市的内涵进行分析和明确。随后对国内外创新型城市的分类进行研究，通过不同分类维度下国内外创新型城市的分析提出我国国家创新型城市建设的思路，并从各级政府和优势产业等维度予以政策建议，即从创新型国家战略目标出发，逐层分解制定创新型城市建设目标；以区域科技创新政策方式明确各创新型城市在创新型国家战略中的具体定位；凭借科技创新政策工具引导创新型城市的具体创新活动并确保创新成果的实现；通过优势产业支持城市创新，保证创新目标的实现。本研究旨在从科技创新政策决策角度，从政策目标与政策工具两个层面为我国国家创新型城市的创新决策提供借鉴。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper analyzes and clarifies the connotation of innovative city under the background of developing national innovative city. Then the paper researches the types of innovative cities at home and abroad. The article also puts forward the train of thoughts of national innovative city construction in China through the analysis of innovative cities at home and abroad under different classification dimensions. The paper also gives policy suggestions from governments at all levels, superior industriesandotheraspectsasfollows. Based on the strategic goal of the innovative country, construction goals of the innovative cities should be disassembled step by step. The specific position of each innovative city in the innovative national strategy should be defined by the use of the regional science and technology innovation policy. Guiding specific innovation activities in innovative cities and ensuring the realization of innovation outcomes depends on the tools of science and technology innovation policy. Enabling cities innovation depends on superior industries and ensuring the realization of innovation goals.The purpose of this study is to provide reference for innovation decision-making of China’s national innovative cities from the perspective of policy-making of science and technology innovation from policy objectives and policy tools fields. |
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