| 甄子健.日本企业科技创新情况及相关案例研究[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2022,37(7):36~47 |
| 日本企业科技创新情况及相关案例研究 |
| Japanese Companies’ Technological Innovation and Related Case Studies |
| 投稿时间：2022-04-15 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2022.07.006 |
| 中文关键词: 日本；科技创新能力；研发投入；GNT100；产业链 |
| 英文关键词: Japan; scientific and technological innovation capability; R&D investment; GNT100; industry chain |
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| 摘要点击次数: 633 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文对日本企业科技创新活动及其创新环境进行了调研，综述了企业研发投入、产学研协作、创新产出等日本企业科技创新的基本情况，认为具有较强创新能力的日本企业与工科能力很强的日本大学联合，构成了日本基础产业竞争力的优势。结合大阪领区相关企业案例研究，本文分析了日本大企业、中小企业及隐形冠军（GNT）企业等三类企业的科技创新活动及其创新成果。根据本研究结论，围绕我国实施创新驱动战略、强化官产学研用联合创新机制、深化国企和地方企业创新体制改革、培育战略性新兴产业、推动和加强中日两国企业创新合作等提出了相关建议。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper studies Japanese companies’ technological innovation activities and their innovation environment. By reviewing the basic elements of Japanese enterprises’ science and technology innovation, such as investment in R&D, industry-university-research collaboration, and innovation output, the results show that the combination of enterprises with strong innovation capability and universities with strong engineering capability contribute to the advantage of Japan’s basic industry competitiveness. With relevant enterprise case studies, the paper analyzes the science and technology innovation activities and their innovation output of three types of enterprises in Japan, including large enterprises, medium and small-sized enterprises as well as Global Niche Top (GNT) enterprises. At the end of this paper, relevant suggestions are made on the implementation of innovation-driven strategy in China, including strengthening the joint innovation mechanism between government, industry, academia, research and application, deepening the innovation system reform of state-owned enterprises and local enterprises, fostering strategic emerging industries, and improving innovation cooperation between Chinese and Japanese enterprises. |
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