| 万秋山.2011年瑞士出台着眼于长远发展的科技政策[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2012,27(4):64~67 |
| 2011年瑞士出台着眼于长远发展的科技政策 |
| Science and technology development of Switzerland in 2011 |
| 投稿时间：2011-12-30 修订日期：2011-12-30 |
| DOI：10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2012.04.012 |
| 中文关键词: 瑞士；科学技术；科技政策 |
| 英文关键词: Switzerland; science and technology; science and technology policies |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2897 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 面对全球金融危机、欧债危机等不利影响，瑞士仍然保持了社会经济持续稳定发展，国家综合竞
争力连续三年名列全球排行榜首，其突出的科技创新能力、较高的劳动效率以及科技基础的支撑作用功不
可没。本文回顾了2011年瑞士联邦政府出台的一系列着眼于长远发展的科技政策和措施，分析了瑞士政府
国家科技发展管理体制调整情况，重点探讨了瑞士制定和实施新的国家能源发展政策、退出核能以及大力
发展清洁能源和可再生能源生产等政策，还评价了近年来瑞士联邦政府大力开展国际科技合作的政策和
效果。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Facing adverse effects as global financial crisis and European debt crisis，Switzerland still
maintains stable development of society and economy and its national comprehensive competitiveness has been
at the top of the global list for three consecutive years，whose outstanding science and technology innovation
ability and high labor efficiency and support role of science and technology foundation lead the way. The paper
reviewed a serious of policies and measures for the long term development of science and technology launched by
Swiss federal government in the year 2011, analyzed the decision to reconstruct the federal science and technology
development management system, intensively discussed the new energy policies such as abandoning of atom
energy, investment on the development of clean energy and renewable energy etc., and also reviewed Swiss
international science and technology cooperation strategy and its effects. |
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