| 张汝斌 1 陈 琪 2 周 祥 2 邓 艺 3.创新社区社会规范固化的形成机理研究[J].中国科技资源导刊,2020,(2):29~40 |
| 创新社区社会规范固化的形成机理研究 |
| Research on Forming Mechanism of Entrenchment of Social Norms in Innovative Communities |
| 投稿时间：2019-01-14 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 创新社区；社会规范；固化；反创新性；跨界创新 |
| 英文关键词: innovative communities, social norms, entrenchment, anti-innovation, cross-border innovation |
| 基金项目: |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 张汝斌 1 陈 琪 2 周 祥 2 邓 艺 3 | （1. 云南省科学技术院，云南昆明 650228；2. 上海市研发公共服务平台管理中心，上海 200235；
3. 云南省科学技术情报研究院，云南昆明 650051） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 从创新社区成员个体心理需求因素和创新社区组织规制引导因素共同作用视角出发，在整合身份效用模
型、理性行为理论、感知风险理论、组织成员角色外行为理论基础上，提出研究假设并构建了理论模型。选用江浙沪
三地本科高校技术经济与管理领域学者为研究样本，进行问卷访谈，利用Smart PLS 2.0对理论模型进行检验。研究结
果表明：身份认同和风险厌恶正向影响社会规范固化，沉淀成本和转换成本正向促进身份认同；惩罚和忽视“反创新
社区组织行为”负向影响社会规范固化，奖励“亲创新社区组织行为”正向影响社会规范固化。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| From the perspective of individual psychological needs of innovation community members and
guidance factors of innovation community organization regulation, and based on integration of the identity
utility model, the theory of reasoned action, the perceived risk theory and the employee extra-role behavior,
the research hypothesis is proposed and the theoretical model is constructed. Scholars from Jiangsu, Zhejiang
and Shanghai universities in the field of technical economy and management are selected as research samples,
387 valid questionnaires are collected through questionnaire interviews, and the theoretical model is tested
by Smart PLS2.0. The results show that identity and risk aversion have significant positive impacts on the
entrenchment of social norms, while the effect of sunk cost and conversion costs promote identity. Punishment
and neglect of "anti-innovation community organization behavior" have significant negative impacts on the
entrenchment of social norms, while reward to "pro-innovation community organization behavior" has positive
impacts on the entrenchment of social norms. |
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