文章摘要
朱智洺 张应允 戴芷歆.我国对RCEP伙伴国OFDI技术利益研究 ——基于逆向技术溢出视角的实证分析[J].中国科技资源导刊,2022,(6):69~84
我国对RCEP伙伴国OFDI技术利益研究 ——基于逆向技术溢出视角的实证分析
Study on the Technical Interests of China’s Outward Foreign Direct Investment to RCEP Partner Countries——Empirical Analysis Based on Reverse Technology Spillover Perspective
投稿时间:2022-05-30  
DOI:
中文关键词: 对外直接投资;区域全面经济伙伴关系;逆向技术溢出;技术利益;门槛效应
英文关键词: OFDI, RCEP, Reverse Technology Spillover, technical interests, threshold effect
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“新兴国家跨国公司技术溢出效应对世界产业技术格局影响研究”(19YJC790029); 国家级大学生创新训练计划项目“中国对 RCEP 国家直接投资的技术利益研究”(202110294007)。
作者单位
朱智洺 张应允 戴芷歆 (河海大学商学院,江苏南京 211100) 
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中文摘要:
      选取2005—2019年我国对RCEP伙伴国直接投资的省际面板数据,从逆向技术溢出视角,在利用基准回归模型检验OFDI对我国获取技术利益影响的基础上,构建门槛面板模型,检验在不同吸收能力下我国对RCEP伙伴国OFDI对我国获取技术利益的影响。实证结果表明:在如今世界各国对先进技术的保护和封锁力度不断加强的背景下,我国对RCEP伙伴国直接投资仍具有逆向技术溢出效应,能够显著促进我国技术利益的获得;在吸收能力的门槛效应检验中,人力资本水平和经济发展水平分别具有单一和双重门槛作用,均对我国技术利益的获取具有显著的正向促进作用,且该作用会随着水平的提升逐步增强。
英文摘要:
      Using the provincial panel data of China’s direct investment in RCEP partner countries from 2005 to 2019, this paper constructs a threshold panel model from the perspective of reverse technology spillover to test the impact of OFDI on technical interests in China under different absorptive capacity, based on the use of a benchmark regression model to test the role of OFDI reverse technology spillover on the acquisition of technical benefits in China. The empirical results show that China’s direct investment in RCEP partner countries still has a reverse technology spillover effect and can significantly promote the acquisition of China’s technical interests under the background of increasingly strengthened protection and blockade of advanced technologies in the world. In the threshold effect test of absorptive capacity, the human capital level plays a single threshold role and has a positive promoting effect on the acquisition of technical interests in China. The level of economic development has a double threshold, showing a significant positive promoting effect, and with the improvement of regional economic development level, its promoting effect will gradually increase.
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